gene transfer enhancement by alkylcarboxylation of poly(propylenimine)

Gene Transfer Enhancement by Alkylcarboxylation of Poly(propylenimine)

Abstract Among synthetic carriers, dendrimers with the more flexible structure have attracted a great deal of researchers’ attention in the field of gene delivery. Followed by the promising results upon hydrophobic modification on polymeric structures in our laboratory, alkylcarboxylated poly (propylenimine)-based carriers were synthesized by nucleophilic substitution of amines with alkyl moiet...

pragmatic transfer in compliment responses and chastisements by iranian learners of english

فرهنگ های گوناگون دریافت ها و تعبیر های مختلفی از تناسب و ادب دارند. بنابراین، ارتباط میان فرهنگی خطرات ذاتی خطای ارتباطی را نشان می دهد. این پژوهش به منظور تعیین وقوع انتقال منظورشناختی زبان در زبان بینابینی زبان آموزان ایرانی، اختلاف منظورشناختی زبان را بین فارسی و انگلیسی در کنش های کلامی پاسخ تحسین و انتقاد بررسی می کند.داده ها از میان 33 آمریکایی انگلیسی زبان، 85 زبان آموز ایرانی در سطوح م...

Producing colorful aquarium fish by gene transfer biotechnology

In this article, it tries to highlight the importance of the ornamental fish species industry in the world and Iran. It implicates the gene transfer method being able to produce aquarium fish species possessing special characteristics. Then, a variety of genes and promoters which can create colorful aquarium fish are defined. Finally, we recommend that researchers use the gene transfer biotechn...

Mass Transfer Enhancement by Means of Electroporation

Nanofluids for Heat Transfer Enhancement – A Review

A nanofluid is a dilute liquid suspension of particles with at least one critical dimension smaller than ~100 nm. Research works so far suggest that nanofluids offer excellent heat transfer enhancement over conventional base fluids. The enhancement depends on several factors such as particle shape, particle size distribution, volume fraction of nanoparticles, temperature, pH, and thermal conduc...

Enhancement of the fibrinolytic activity of sheep endothelial cells by retroviral vector-mediated gene transfer.

In an attempt to enhance the fibrinolytic activity of endothelial cells (EC), a retroviral vector containing the human tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) cDNA was constructed. Sheep EC were stably transduced with the vector, resulting in a 30-fold increase in t-PA activity over that detected in EC transduced with a control vector. Southern and Northern analyses confirmed the presence of b...